Pharmaceutical Sector of UAE: Business Registration, Import Process, and Trading Benefits

The pharmaceutical sector of the United Arab Emirates has fundamentally evolved as it is a vital support point for its economy. Key ventures and changes have made the UAE government an alluring spot for pharma and healthcare organizations that need to get into the market of the Middle East. This report frames the stepwise methodology to enroll a pharma and healthcare business in the UAE, licenses required for bringing in medications from India alongside the separate expense caused and helps delighted in on the exchanging front while sending out pharma and healthcare items to the UAE.

Setting up a pharma and healthcare organization in the UAE is a multistep cycle overseen by the Ministry of Health and Prevention (MOHAP) and the Department of Economic Development (DED). The interaction is totally controlled with the goal that pharma and healthcare items satisfy worldwide guidelines and the wellbeing and security necessities of the UAE market. Coming up next is the bit-by-bit approach:

 Step 1: Selection of Business Structure

This, therefore, means that the first choice is the type of business to be done. The three commonly used ones include:

LLC: This is the most well-known type of business. For this situation, unfamiliar financial backers are expected to collaborate with a UAE public who holds something like 51% of the offers.

Free Zone Company: In the event that the business is set up inside a free zone, its portion of unfamiliar proprietorship will remain at 100 percent.

Branch Office: International pharmaceutical firms can also come as a branch office in the UAE where 100% ownership by the foreign company is allowed, and in this case, it would require assigning a Emirates local service agent.

Step 2: Reservation of Trade Name

The second step is to determine what trade name the business will use, which has to be in compliance with the naming rules and regulations of the UAE. None of the prohibited words should appear in the trade name, and, naturally, must obtain its approval from the DED.

Step 3: Preliminary Approval

The trade name is reserved upon submission of all the above documents. The procedure begins with a request for preliminary approval from the DED and MOHAP. Among these, a document would consist of the company’s details along with the purpose for which the entity is being formed, such as the importation of pharmaceutical products, or at times only being a distributor, or even manufacturer of pharmaceuticals. Details about the owner’s background also needs to be submitted.

Step 4: Pharmaceuticals License

The MOHAP requires a special license for pharmaceutical companies. This includes:

  • Pharmaceutical Import Permit: For organizations associated with bringing in pharma and healthcare items.
  • Pharmaceutical Dissemination License: Assuming the business plans to convey pharma and healthcare items inside the UAE.
  • Pharmaceutical Assembling License: In the off chance that the business makes pharma and health cares in-country.

    Step 5: Registration with the Ministry of Health and Prevention

    Once the business is established, as well as the licenses are received, the company must register itself with MOHAP, which entails providing a detailed dossier of the company and its activities. This is also including the registration of each product before it can be sold in the UAE market.

    Step 6: Final License and Commercial Registration

    Only when the company gets its final trade license from the DED, after approval of all documents. With such a registration, the company is officially registered to conduct business in the UAE.

    Once the license is obtained in UAE, it opens the export to other countries too .

    The MENA region includes a variety of countries that are strategically significant for trade. When referring to the MENA region in relation to the UAE, the following countries are typically included:

    Middle East
    1. Saudi Arabia2. Kuwait
    3. Bahrain4. Oman
    5. Qatar6. Iraq
    7. Jordan8. Lebanon
    9. Syria (subject to current geopolitical conditions)10. Yemen (also subject to geopolitical conditions)
    North Africa
    1. Egypt2. Morocco
    3. Algeria4. Tunisia
    5. Libya6. Sudan
    7. Mauritania 

    3. Pharmaceutical Free Zones: Another Advantage End

    In the UAE, a pharmaceutical company may set up its business in free zones such as Dubai Healthcare City or Jebel Ali Free Zone. These free zones have many benefits, such as:

    • 100% Foreign Ownership: Free zones permit 100 per cent foreign ownership of a business, and there is no requirement for an Emirate Local Partner to be involved in such an enterprise.
    • Tax Exemptions: Free zones corporations are exempt from corporate tax for a specified period, usually up to 50 years.
    • Simplified Customs Procedures: The free zone allows simplified customs procedures. Importing and the process of re-exporting various products is made easier and faster. The streamlined process of registering businesses, advantageous import regulations, and strategic access to key global markets make the UAE a major pharmaceutical hub. For an Indian exporter, this makes the UAE very attractive as it offers potential to other regions such as GCC, Africa, and Europe. Familiarity of businesses with licensing requirements, costs, and trade benefits will help make effective decisions and take advantage of increased demands for pharmaceuticals across the UAE and in the rest of the world. 

    4. Importing Goods from India to the UAE: Required Licenses and Cost Involved

    India and UAE have a healthy trade relationship, especially in the pharmaceutical sector. Import of medicines into the UAE from India requires few licenses and numerous regulatory approvals. The following explains the licenses that will be required with their costs and procedures involved.

    Licenses and Permissions Needed

    • Import License: Any firm importing pharmaceutical products is required to get an import license from MOHAP. It is a proof that all imported products are available as per the current UAE standards.
    • Product Registration: Every imported pharmaceutical product should be registered by MOHAP. A clinical data report, a safety report, and compliance with UAE regulations are all part of the requirement.
    • Compliance with GMP Certification: Importers whose products are manufactured at facilities that have been audited to meet Good Manufacturing Practice are required to comply with this aspect by MOHAP.
    • Clearing Customs: Such medicines and pharmaceutical products are cleared through customs, where they must provide detailed invoices, product descriptions, and certificates of origin.

     Cost Involved

    •   License Fee: Pharmaceutical import license ranges from AED 10,000 to AED 20,000 in respect to a given company structure and scope of operation.
    •   Product Registration Fees: The amount payable to register a product ranges between AED 3,000 and AED 10,000 per product based on whether the medicine or product falls under some type of classification.
    •   Duties at Customs and VAT: Most imported goods into the UAE incur about 5% import duties. Some medication products though, would be exempted from duty payments in some situations. Additionally, the UAE attracts 5% VAT on most goods and services, including pharma and health cares.
    •  Shipping and Logistics Costs: Shipping goods from India to the UAE varies with the volume of shipment, mode of transportation, and more. Shipping costs can range from AED 1,000 to AED 10,000 based on volume and urgency.

    Import Procedure

    Preparation of Documents:

    •  All importing documentation must be ready, including import licenses, registration, and shipping details.
    •  Clear Customs Declaration: The importer has to clear the declaration and customs duties, if chargeable.
    •  Clearance and Delivery: The medicines, once cleared of customs, are inspected for quality compliance before they can be released for sale in the UAE market.
       

    5. Benefits of Importing Medicines to the UAE and Access to other Trade Markets

    Strategically positioned with great infrastructure for healthcare, businesses trading in pharmaceuticals stand to gain many business advantages from importing medicines into the UAE. Why importing medicines into the UAE is a good idea?

    Advantages of Importing Medicines into the UAE:

         Growing Demand in the Market: The healthcare sector of UAE is one of the fastest growing sectors which have resulted from a rising population, growing medical tourism, and investments by the government in the healthcare sector, which increased demand for pharmaceutical products, hence making the country a lucrative destination for exports.

         Pro-business Trade Policies: There are in place pro-business trade policies which benefit pharmaceutical companies; for example, simplified import procedures, reduced tariffs on essential medicines, and free trade agreements with multiple countries.

    –    High Regulatory Standards: Therefore, the UAE allows for high quality control, where imported pharmaceutical products of the country meet global standards. This, in turn, makes it easy to have trust on the UAE-registered products and resell them in other regulated markets.

     

    6. Entry to Other Markets from the UAE

    The main advantages of exporting medicines into the UAE include its strategic location and cordial relations with other countries within the Middle East, Africa, and European countries. Because of holding a base in the UAE, businesses can leverage that to re-export medicines to neighbouring markets. Some of such key markets include:

    These are its neighbour countries, and the rest of the countries that can be considered within the GCC include Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, and Oman. The GCC customs union allows for easier movement of goods between the member countries, thus facilitating trading pharmaceuticals across the region.

          African Markets: The country is perfectly positioned as a gate to African markets, especially North and East Africa. As a matter of fact, most of the African countries import pharmaceutical products from the UAE due mainly to its proximity and better-priced, well-established supply chains.

        European Markets: Since the logistics structure is fabulous in the UAE, companies can export medicines from the UAE to European markets. The UAE has strong connections through air and sea with Europe that help pharmaceutical products reach their destination quickly.

    In conclusion, the United Arab Emirates presents a dynamic marketplace replete with substantial investment opportunities. It’s strategically advantageous location, resilient infrastructure, and regulatory framework creates an ideal environment for companies looking to establish or expand their operations.

    With increasing demand propelled by a growing population and an increase in tourism, the UAE is poised to emerge as a preeminent hub for trade and innovation. For investors, this open market embodies the potential for considerable returns on investment and sustainable growth, rendering it an exceptionally appealing jurisdiction for any product-based enterprise.

     

     

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